Monday, March 3, 2014

REPOST: 6 Money 'Truths' Worth Re-Examining

Adhering to some money maxims which aren’t entirely true after all is one of the most common obstacles to achieving financial security. This article for Forbes sheds light into some deep-seated beliefs about money in order to help people improve their financial attitude.

Image Source: blogs-images.forbes.com
Most of our deep-seated beliefs about money, which we may or may not be aware of, are formed during childhood. Or they’re cultural norms we’ve swallowed whole, without even realizing we have.
The problem is, these oft-cited maxims aren’t always true. And believing them can do damage to your bottom line.

So we asked two financial experts for the truth about some of the common beliefs we all love to hold dear.

See which of these six you need to rethink—and which may still hold some truth.

1. The more money I earn, the happier I’ll be.

The first thing our experts pointed out was: How much money you earn doesn’t always correlate with how much you have. “Sometimes people who earn lots of money also spend lots of money. As their salaries go up, so does their standard of living,” says Certified Financial Planner™ Brad Klontz, who is also the co-author of “Mind Over Money.” What matters more is how you manage your money.

And, research shows, more money doesn’t necessarily equate to more happiness either. In fact studies have shown that a $75,000 salary was, for most people, the tipping point on the scales of contentment. “After you reach that amount, making more money won’t substantially improve your quality of life,” says Susan Bradley, a Certified Financial Planner™, and the founder of the Sudden Money Institute.

There is also research to show that what you spend on, specifically, influences your happiness, too. We spoke to a behavioral psychologist from Harvard to discover the types of purchases that really do bring us the most satisfaction.

2. My kids should be my financial priority.

Yes, of course, as a parent, your first responsibility is to make sure your kids are clothed and fed and comfortable, but when it comes to bigger personal finance goals, like saving for your retirement versus their college education, the opposite is actually true.

“You have to take care of yourself first, so you’re able to take care of your kids,” says Klontz. Translation: There are student loans to pay for their college, but there are no loans for your retirement. If you fail to save enough to live on, you could be putting financial pressure on your kids to support you later.

The same logic applies if your kids want material things that you can’t afford, such as designer clothes or expensive birthday parties. “Set boundaries when it comes to finances, so your kids will share your money values,” says Bradley. For instance, if your son wants pricey sneakers, say: “I will pay for this pair of sneakers. If you want a fancy brand, you need to pay the difference.” Or, anytime your child gets a monetary gift, require him or her to save some, give some away and spend some.

3. Debt is always bad.

Sure, there are plenty of debts that are “bad.” Specifically, this is the money you borrow to pay for something other than an asset that’s likely to increase in value. Credit cards are the best example: “If you don’t pay off your credit card each month, you can fall into a terrible trap,” says Klontz.

You also want to avoid being in debt to a friend or family member. “It’s dangerous and could potentially lead to relationship problems,” he says. A form of bad debt that most people find surprising? A car loan. After you buy it, a car’s value doesn’t appreciate. Instead, it’s value goes south.

But there is definitely good debt. This is the money you borrow to pay for something you expect to increase in value over time. “If you are paying student loans that enable you to get a good education and land a job you like that pays well, then it’s a worthwhile investment,” says Klontz, noting that people with bachelor’s degrees tend to make twice as much as those with only high school degrees.

Property is another example: If you hold onto it for long enough, your house will most likely sell for a higher price than the one at which you bought it. And, the profit you make by selling it should make the interest you paid on the loan worthwhile.

4. I should put off my life goals until I can afford them (having kids, going back to school, etc.).

This really depends on your personal financial situation. For example, “If you’re having trouble paying your rent, then it may be smart to hold off on having a child,” says Klontz. Or if you don’t currently have health insurance, it might be wiser to wait until you do.

But, generally speaking, you should be saving up for longer-term money goals so you can create the life you want, without the cost taking you by surprise. In fact, LearnVest experts recommend starting an emergency fund so you’re always covered, and also setting up separate savings accounts to fund your different goals. In the Money Center, you can even set up a priority goal and see how long it will take you to save enough money to reach it.

Sometimes the answer isn’t delaying your dream or going after it—it’s getting creative and doing a mixture of both. “I knew a woman who wanted to travel the world. So she would take a job as a nanny in Europe, work for a month or two at a time, live with a family and save most of the money. And then she’d take a month or two off and travel on her own,” says Bradley.

5. Never rent when you can own.

This attitude plays into the “American Dream,” but “buying a house shouldn’t be a romantic decision—it should be a financial decision,” says Klontz.

The first thing to assess is where your life is headed. Do you plan on being in the same city (or even neighborhood) for the next few years? If not, then owning property isn’t in your immediate future, because, in general, it takes time for property to appreciate. You also need to decide how much you can actually afford.

There are a lot of costs that come with home ownership besides your down payment. One of the most common home-buying mistakes people make is thinking that they’re merely trading a rent payment for a mortgage. You’ll also want to estimate the property taxes and insurance of any property you consider, plus any renovations you’d need to do, then decide if the place is within your reach.

In the end, the biggest mistake isn’t not buying a home—it’s buying too much home for your budget.

6. Money is the root of all evil.

The first thing to realize is that this thought pattern can be detrimental to your financial success. “It’s a limiting belief,” says Bradley.

The truth is, money, on its own, isn’t good or bad, it’s what you do with it that matters. You can certainly point to examples of rich, corrupt people. But you can also point to examples of rich, moral people (Bill Gates comes to mind) and poor, corrupt people.

“Some people think that all rich people are greedy and immoral,” adds Klontz. “As a result, they might subconsciously choose a career path that typically doesn’t lead to extreme wealth, so they’re not viewed that way. We’ve seen this happen with lottery winners. They come into a lot of money and then become uncomfortable and anxious,” he says.

Remember, money is about choice, and you can use it to reach your goals, whether, to you, that means having a fat savings account so you never have to worry, donating to causes you believe in, or leaving it to your grandkids some day.

Matt Sapaula encourages people to stop following faulty financial aphorisms but, instead, embrace the concept of being "Money Smart,” a process that creates pathways to financial independence through discipline and education. Click here to learn more about a Money Smart way to financial security.

Monday, February 3, 2014

REPOST: Avoid Awkward Money Moments With These 10 Tips

Do you feel uncomfortable splitting the bill with your lunch buddy? Forbes provides these following tips to avoid awkwardness in everyday interactions involving money.

Image Source: www.forbes.com
We like to believe that friendship and finance have nothing to do with each other. But in reality, unmitigated economic differences can cause awkwardness in the best of circumstances, and resentment in the worst. Whether you make more than your firends or less, there are steps you can take to soften the blow of common interactions surrounding money.

Image Source: www.forbes.com

Splitting The Bill

If you have more: If your meal costs more, pay as if you had separate bills. Or, “ if the restaurant happens to be a little fancier, I say, ‘This is my treat, you’ll get it next time,’ and I’ll make sure that next time we get lunch at a cute diner around the corner from your office. So I cover the bill when it tends to be more and you cover it when it tends to be less,” says Jodi R. R. Smith, founder of Mannersmith Etiquette Consulting.

If you have less: "You really want to be conscious of what kind of restaurant it is you are going to before you go so there aren’t any unpleasant surprises," says Thomas P. Farley, a speaker on issues of modern manners at WhatMannersMost.com. "If your pocketbook can’s sustain that I would suggests an alternative." Smith also suggests asking the wait staff for separate bills. If you ask before they have started entering orders most restaurants will be happy to comply – split bills generally lead to better tips.

Image Source: www.forbes.com

Gifts For Each Other

If you have more: "Buy exactly what you want to buy and what is within your budget to buy,” says Lizzie Post, co-author of Emily Posts's Etiquette 18th Edition. Just because you have more to spend doesn't mean you must get something lavish. On the other hand, gifts aren't reciprocal, so don’t shy away from being generous if you really want your friend to have a certain item.

If you have less: "A gift exchange is not a barter," points out Farley. "You should give what you can give and what you feel is not going to put you in a financial strain." Do your best to show what the frienship means to you at whatever level you can. Smith notes that as the gift giver you get to decide on the budget. Be thoughtful but know you are not obligated to match every dollar that was spent on you.

Matt Sapaula is a recognized financial coach who guides clients in taking charge of their finances and spreads innovative financial knowledge to the masses through various media channels. Start planning your finances here.

Tuesday, January 14, 2014

REPOST: Money management: 8 traps one must avoid

This article from Financial Express talks about some of the common mistakes people make when managing personal finances.
Many people restrict their personal financial planning to saving, purchasing insurance and investing safe bank deposits or other such schemes. While this is recommended as the basic measure for managing personal finances, doing it without foresight and planning will limit the results and you may end up not achieving the same level of financial independence that you were seeking. There are a few common personal finance blunders that many commit at the onset of their financial planning phase which can be avoided by making a few basic principles that govern our income and expenses.
A few basic rules you would do well to follow while making your investment decisions.  Image Source: www.financialexpress.com

No fixed budget plan
If someone who has never held an account of their personal expenses were to write down all their expenses for the month, they would be in for some shock at the number facing them. The shock would not be a result of how much money they have spent but of how many unnecessary expenses they have incurred and how many places they could cut expenses in. The famous investor Warren Buffet says that our income must be deducted into amount for savings, amount for investing and finally amount for spending. Create a monthly budget plan and try adhering to it till it becomes a practice.
Investing to make quick money
Investment is not gambling and must not be treated as such. If you have made quick money from your investments, do not expect it to be the rule. Often, these quick return schemes turn out to be duds and many a big investor has lost his fortune in their chase of these quick-rich schemes. Investments must be planned as per the personal and financial goals of an individual and the amount of risk they are capable of bearing.
Balancing liquidity, investment
Though investments are essential for financial growth, there is a limit to how much a person can invest. Investment must always come after savings because no matter how secure an investment is, there is an element of risk involved and returns cannot always be guaranteed. Liquidity is essential to act as a buffer against investment risks as well as unforeseen calamities such as loss of job, accident or death, etc.
Impulse shopping
Not just women, but men are also victims of impulse shopping. Clothes, shoes and bags are women’s vice, while men lose control over collectibles, gadgets and sporting articles. Impulse shopping also includes the number of times we eat or drink out when there is no occasion for the same. These are spur of the moment decisions that we treat as a one-time expense but which occur frequently or in such large amount that they end up denting one’s bank balance.
Lack of diversity in portfolio
Diversity in investment portfolio is the main mantra of success and the biggest buffer against a downward trend of any single investment. It is important to diversify one’s investment portfolio to earn the best returns from the various investment avenues. All investments are subject to market risks as well as different maturity periods.
No emergency funds
As a rule of thumb, the emergency fund must be six months’ salary; so that even in case of emergencies, there is a fallback option to maintain one’s standard of living.
Emergencies can also be change of job or city which involves large expense, and also include medical expenses which have to be incurred till the insurance claim amount arrives.
Renting an accommodation and not buying one
It is not surprising how many people prefer renting accommodation over buying one for various reasons. The most common excuse given is that they are not yet ready to bear the responsibility of investing in a property or to commit to a long-term loan plan. They do not realise that the amount they are paying for rent and deposit, if channelised towards paying EMIs would turn into an investment and offer security in the future.
Children unaware about basic money concepts
A mistake indulgent parents make is not educating their children about basic money concepts. Children learn how to manage money from their parents by observing their expenditure patterns. It is important to inculcate the value of savings and thrift in children from a very young age. Every demand from their end can be treated as a prize which they can win by performing a task so that they understand the value of earning.
Sound financial planning is the key to a happy life mainly because financial stability gives us the confidence to undertake any new venture and to meet our personal goals. Money management must be a habit, not an inconsistent effort.
Matt Sapaula, the Money Smart Guy, is a radio personality and financial adviser who aims to inform the public of new wealth management strategies, methods of cutting back on debt and expenses, and increasing overall cash flow. Visit his website to learn more about his work.